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Thursday, April 29, 2010

The Struggle for Contacts

I never thought it would be so difficult to contact people until I came to Morocco.  I think this is just my luck at things because many of my SIT classmates have been doing just fine contacting potential interviewees and advisers, but for some reason responses have been coming very slowly or not at all from most of the people I have attempted to contact.  However, I now have an adviser and an organization, Amal Sale, where I will be teaching English to Moroccan teenagers.  I will potentially be teaching for 4 hours each weekday in 2 hour sessions; one being a more grammar-focused and classroom session, and the other a more loose and conversational period.  Hopefully, my knowledge and memory of English grammar will be strong enough to help them through the complicated maze that is the English language with a little help from the textbook of course!  I was supposed to start yesterday as an assistant to the current teacher who is leaving after today, but, unfortunately, I became violently ill from what appears to have been food poisoning or something of that nature and could barely get out of bed.  So let's hope I can gather enough information about the class today.

In other news, there are two places in Morocco that I want to explore before I leave: Chefchaouen and Al Hoceima.  The first is a medium-sized city tucked away in the mountains, and is supposed to be a very beautiful and relaxing place with plenty of places to go hiking.  The second, Al Hoceima, is a beach town along the Mediterranean, and we all know what that means:  sun, sand, beautiful water, and tanning!  Not that I need much help tanning in the African sun, and mostly this solely means burn protection.  However, since rediscovering beaches over the past couple years, I have also discovered how incredibly relaxing a good stint in the sun can be.  So, insha'allah, I will be packing my bags this weekend, not for warmer climes (there is definitely plenty of sun in Rabat!), but shall we say, Mediterranean climes.

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Moroccan Studies

Up until now, most of the school work involved with the program has been through classes and lectures, but now we're beginning to step outside the box.  As part of the SIT program, the last month is dedicated solely to research that the student conducts (ISP), which is absolutely fantastic.  The level of independence is surprising after following a rigid academic schedule and staying within a homestay family, and most certainly is welcome.  However, with all the time, there also seems to be no time to waste.  Three weeks simultaneously feels like an eternity and not nearly enough time, especially for figuring out the who, how, where, and what of a primary source research project. 

So what on earth would I want to study during my brief stay in Morocco?  Why children in urban areas, like Rabat and its sister city, Sale, stop going to school or don't finish their education.  After a week and a half of attempting to contact various people and organizations relating to my project, I finally have an adviser, and I believe I will be teaching English at an organization in Sale.  I am, hopefully, meeting with them tomorrow to actually see the center and begin my two-week volunteer position as an English teacher for high school-age students.  It will mostly be conversations with the students, so I imagine there will be plenty of time to talk to them about what concerns my research as well as the everyday things teenagers love to talk about.

Another aspect of my ISP I've mentioned is living away from my homestay family, and while that does involve a great deal of freedom, it also means I need to learn how to cook the Moroccan way very quickly.  I have definitely mastered the Moroccan mint tea (I picked that up as soon as I could), but more substantial meals are a little more of a mystery.  Tonight I attempted to decode some of that mystery by making Zalook, a tasty mushy mixture of eggplant and tomatoes.  Now I know what the non-eggplant lovers are thinking: "ewwwwww!" but I don't like eggplant either and this is spectacular!  You can find the recipe we used here, and while most Moroccans consider it a "salad", it was very good on some penne and eaten as the main course.  Along with some Moroccan tea and deviled eggs, it was an overall excellent meal!  I'll keep you posted on any other interesting/tasty recipes that I happen to come across and have success with in my little Moroccan kitchen. 

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Movin' On Out!

Tonight is my last night in my homestay family.  I must admit I'm pretty happy to be leaving, but, as you come to know people over time, parting from them is always a little bittersweet.  Why would I be excited to leave a house like this, you ask?  For the same reasons I was excited to enter it:  the big family.  No matter what family you're among, there are always good times and bad times.  However, living in a house with 3 children under the age of ten has proved to be not the easiest task to undertake for someone who had never had to deal with children on a daily basis before.  I welcomed and accepted the challenge, but I will also welcome the new peacefulness that will come with my new home! Albeit, I will be living with 10 other females of my same age, but I think things will be slightly quieter, nonetheless.

So where is this new home? About 2 minutes away from my homestay family.  Of course that's a lot of houses when you consider how tightly packed houses are in the Medina, but it's just far enough away that I will be able to see them whenever I desire, instead of the other way around.  It is also just off the main produce street, so food will not be difficult to find.  I've packed my bags, and it's time to go.  So, wish me luck!

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Off to the Beach

Last weekend, I needed some time away from the craziness that is my host family and the business of Rabat, and what better place to go than the beach?  However, I don't settle for any old beach, I wanted the real deal.  Therefore, going North to the Mediterranean coast was the only real option.  The voyage started with a very packed train ride to Tangier, which required that we stand in the hallway for the majority of the 6 hour ride.  On the train, my friends and I met several people who told us all about their version of Morocco.  Mostly, the conversations revolved around Moroccan food and hospitality, and Arabic.  I was actually quite proud of myself because I was able to conduct a full conversation using mostly Arabic; though I must be excused for the occasional slip into French when I didn't know a word.

The sun was beginning to set just as our train pulled into Tangier, and so we took a taxi to go find a hotel we could stay in for the night.  All was going well and we had found a very reasonably priced and decent hotel, until my one friend and I realized that we had left our passports back in Rabat.  A very stupid move, but nonetheless it happened.  There was no way we were going back to Rabat on another 6 train ride, and so there was no other option than to go the Central Police station to obtain a document stating that we were, in fact, legal immigrants/tourists and would not be asking the hotel we decided to stay in to perform any illegal activities.  So off to the Central Police Station in Tangier we went.  Normally, any police station in a developing country spells disaster in most people's minds, but each of the (non-uniformed) police officers we spoke to were very nice and somewhat helpful.  We were there to get an official document stating that we had entered into the country no more than 3 months ago and that we were, in fact, U.S. citizens.  As the officers began conversing with us in their very Moroccan way of bantering about everything and nothing at the same time, they pulled up all our information very easily.  However, somehow in the mix, they forgot to include all of this information needed by the hotel we would be staying at.  But that wasn't all.  As we were leaving, one of the police officers asked us if we wanted to be escorted back to our hotel, and how can you refuse an offer like that?  So we all piled into a police van and made our way down to our cheap but nice hotel near the beach.  We pulled up in front of a shop, and when I looked over at the shop owner, his eyes were bigger than I ever thought eyes could be.  As we stepped out of the van, I attempted to suppress the laughter that was almost consuming me, as this poor man attempted to figure out what was going on.  I thought that this would have been enough for the police officer, but then he told us that he would accompany us to the hotel to make sure that we got a good room and a good price.  Never mind the fact that we had already negotiated the price and found it to be just fine.

The next day was far less ridiculous.  We all met up for breakfast at a little cafe, purchased our tickets for the bus to Tetouan, and hopped on at 10 am for the 2 hour drive.  The ride was fairly uneventful and relaxing, but I must say the Rif Mountains are spectacular (even if the roads through them are atrocious).  And while we were making our way through a particularly bad pass, I could see electric-generating windmills on the far ridge.  It was a very heartening sight to see after being exposed to all the trash heaps that seem to be lining every street.  When we finally arrived in Tetouan at the bus station, we were all just a tad disoriented and it seemed like nothing was the way it said it was on the travel guide map.  So we picked a direction, and found a grand taxi to take us to the tiny beach town of Martil; about a 15 minute drive away.  The wait and travel time was definitely worth it.  Two months around my large family or 40 other SIT members can make you get a little crazy for some quite time.  And the beach at Martil was perfect for that.

We checked into our hotel, which was a two minute walk away from the Mediterranean beach, and took what we needed to spend the rest of the day lazing about on the wonderfully soft sand.  Perhaps I had just been deprived of anything like it, but that beach was spectacular!  For, the beach in Rabat is not that great, to put it lightly.  We all spent the proceeding 24 hours exactly like that.  I had a brief interlude of stress attempting to figure out housing at F&M, but fortunately that was brief and not as much of a headache as I thought it would be (Sorry to all of you who still have to figure things out!  I hope it all works out in the end).  The next day we tried to buy tickets for the bus heading straight from Tetouan back to Rabat, but unfortunately, it was already full, so we ended up taking a nondescript bus out of the bus station in Tetouan to Tangier, and taking the train from Tangier back to Rabat.

We got into Tangier with about 2 hours to spare, so we decided to go out and find a cafe.  The only type of food/drink establishment we could find: McDonald's!  It was actually a very nice McDonald's, and had a great view of the beach.  All in all, a fun, albeit crazy, adventure all in the attempt to find a beach.

Sunday, April 11, 2010

Stop Following Me!

This is a long overdue post, so you'll have to forgive me.  But I guess it's better late than never!  Two Saturdays ago, I woke up early to catch the bus to go spend a week with a family in the countryside of Morocco.  The village we went to was near Boujaad and was the closest to in the middle of nowhere I've ever been.  However, after spending so much time in a city, I was definitely ready to be out in the country with fresh air and fewer people.  I was initially extremely nervous to meet my homestay family because I really didn't have any idea what to expect.  From the paper the program gave us, I saw it wasn't nearly as big of a family as my Rabat family (thank goodness!) with only 3 sisters and one brother.  So when I got off the bus to meet my new host father I was just a tad nervous, but upon meeting him and seeing his very relaxed demeanor, I was instantly put at ease.

While some of my fellow SIT-ers got to ride to their new homes in donkeys on that first day, I was happy to just walk and take everything in as we went the long way down the road to my house.  As we walked up our driveway, the dogs instantly started barking at us, not as much to warn those in the house as to sound as intimidating as possible.  We had been told in our orientation that the people's relationship with animals would be very strange and sometimes contradictory, and over the upcoming week, I definitely discovered that fact.  Dogs are of particular concern because while they may look fine, they are trained to guard the house, and so are fairly hostile to humans.  If in doubt, pick up a rock.

Otherwise, my time in the country namely consisted of spending lots of time with my new homestay family, and taking hikes.  Both were definitely welcome, but I'm more of a fan of things in moderation and this did not happen in either case.  The first things my sisters did upon my arrival was 1) feed me and 2) take me for a walk.  Both were very welcome at the time, but as the next two days passed, the walks became more of ways to babysit my younger sisters instead of enjoying the countryside.  However, the SIT group took a spectacular hike and tour of the village and the area nearby on the first full day in the village.  It was complete with spectacular views of the ridges and valleys, and a glimpse of our director's old house, which had been abandoned when his family moved to Rabat.  We had a talk/lecture about deforestation and how the colonial government alienated the people from the forests which they had previously been very closely tied to by making them national parks.  This may seem counterintuitive, but by attempting to strictly preserve the forests, the government made the people hate the forest because they could not continue their previously healthy relationship with it.  As a result, people began to pillage the forests by cutting down whatever they felt they needed, significantly decreasing the previously all forest areas to just a few groves here and there.  This is becoming a more serious problem as the combination of erosion and drought make it very difficult for farmers to continue their way of life sufficiently.

One of my most memorable times in the village stay was the discussion forums arranged by the program; one with just the males of the village, and the other with just the women.  Why is something like this so memorable you ask? Because you learn from their questions and answers what is important to them and how, if at all, men and women react differently to certain things.  One session was held one day and the other the next day, so there was no confusion as to who should be where when.  Splitting the two groups up also allowed the mostly shy women to voice their opinions and ask questions our director told us they would not have asked otherwise.  The men were very interested in what Americans do when they die, while the women were very concerned how we viewed their hospitality and wanted to know about houses and our mothers in the United States.  The fact that the women focused more on home matters appears to be an awful stereotype to most Americans, but it was truly what these women were concerned about and that cannot be discounted.  For some reason, the men in this village chose to ask us if Americans ever die, which is a very interesting question considering he has probably only seen American students from SIT, which has been doing a village stay for at least 10 or 15 years.  Naturally, we go into a discussion about cremation, which is a very strange concept to all Moroccans, and the types of services or ways of remembering the dead Americans have.

The next couple days found us helping rebuild a very important part of the village, the market building where rugs are sold.  While it was not a very organized scene, I did feel like I was accomplishing something in return for the families' extremely generous hospitality.  Each of the SIT students took turns wheel-barrowing loads of silt from the relatively nearby stream, mixing this silt with the makings of cement, and then literally splattering it on the wall surrounding the house.  We were supposed to paint this wall the next day, but then a fog set in that did not go away for the next couple days.  Despite not being able to completely finish the project, it was nice to know that I was giving back to the community that was currently helping me.


On the subject of animals again, though, I felt like I was back at home in a way.  Each day the family woke up at 6 am and began the long, but leisurely completed, list of things to do that day.  Since my family thought I was "soft" due to my experiences in the city, they did not wake me up until 7 am.  Have no fear of not getting enough sleep though!  We went to bed almost exactly at 9 every night.  First thing was take the cows out of the barn, then came breakfast and taking the calves out to pasture.  Then my sister and I swept the main house, and then went to where the sheep and goats were kept for the night to let them out to pasture, with our watchful shepherding eyes on them, of course.  About an hour into our shepherding session, it was usually time for me to go to whatever SIT had planned for the day.  Then there came lunch...

Food in rural Morocco is at once completely different from what I experience in the cities, and is exactly the same.  The majority of the dishes are exactly the same as what my host mom and restaurants prepare in Rabat, but method of obtaining that food is very different.  One of the biggest worries any traveler can have is gastrointestinal issues, and by some miracle I experienced almost none while I stayed in the village, despite the fact that I partook in all the dairy goods available.  I tried the freshly made leben (buttermilk), the sweet milk and rice soup, hot milk, and all the butter I could handle at once.  All of it tasted so different and very good compared to what I am used to.  However, I don't think my system could sustain a daily war with such strong dairy products.  If nothing else, I at least knew where it was all coming from!  A rural Moroccan's diet largely consists of whatever form of dairy they can produce from their cows, sheep, or goats, bread, and tea.  This is what we ate for at least 3 meals during the day, if you include tea time as one of the meals, which was perfectly fine with me given the fact that the olive oil and butter we dipped the bread in were both fantastic and I simply love Moroccan tea.  The other meal, whether it be lunch or dinner, consisted of a tajine of some sort with lots of vegetables piled high on the enormous tajine platter.  The idea and taste of the meat largely caused me to shy away from eating much, but the chicken was fairly tasty.

However, there was one bad thing about living in the country: they really don't understand privacy.  Most of the time this is due to the fact that just about everything is shared among family.  However, this extended further for SIT students because my family was constantly afraid that if I wandered anywhere by myself either I would fall into a hidden well or be attacked by a dog.  Both were very real fears, but being around the same people, especially ones you can't exactly communicate with, is very draining.  So whenever we could, my friends and I would steal away to play frisbee in the forest or just sit on a hill and read or talk.  This worked most of the time, until, one day, we encountered a boy who was herding sheep near a newly reforested part of the ridge.  We were attempted to get away from the group and have a little alone time, when all of a sudden we look back to find the shepherding boy we saw earlier at the bottom of the hill was following us up the hill with his sheep!  We attempted to change directions and go sideways across the hill, but he continued to follow us, all the sheep in tow.  So we continued to traverse the hill, until, finally, we lost him!  Many little children felt that they needed to attach themselves to you upon seeing you walk down the road, and so evasive maneuvers were sometimes necessary (see picture; almost nothing she is wearing is hers).  However, you did feel a strong sense of community as you walked down the street to hear people yelling "Salaam!" from across their field.